UAE

New Dubai law to regulate residents who help implement rules, monitor violations

Both citizen and non-citizen residents can be granted law enforcement capacity

New Dubai law to regulate residents who help implement rules, monitor violations

A woman poses next to a Dubai Police officer and his vehicle.

Photo credit: Shutterstock

A new law will regulate the granting of law enforcement capacity to Dubai residents.

Issued by Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, the ruler of Dubai, Law No. 19 of 2024 aims to ensure individuals with law enforcement capacity properly implement legislation.

It also seeks to enhance public-private partnerships in managing public facilities and empower community members to help prevent legal violations.

Who does the law apply to?

The law applies to:

  • Government employees
  • Private contractors working with government entities
  • Institutions managing public facilities
  • Dubai residents (citizens and expatriates) granted law enforcement powers, excluding members of the judiciary and police officers

Who can be granted law enforcement capacity?

To be granted law enforcement authority, individuals must:

  • Be at least 30 years old, though senior officials may allow exceptions
  • Have the necessary qualifications and expertise in the field they supervise
  • Be familiar with relevant legislation and violations in their area
  • Complete training and demonstrate proficiency in using modern technology

The language used in investigations will be Arabic. The law also sets guidelines for the duties and performance evaluations of judicial officers.

Additional legal provisions

The law will be published in the Official Gazette and takes effect upon publication.

It outlines the conditions for revoking law enforcement capacity, which is subject to a decision by the chairman of the Supreme Legislative Committee in Dubai.

Law No. 19 of 2024 replaces Law No. 8 of 2016 regarding the regulation of law enforcement capacity in Dubai. It annuls any conflicting legislation, while existing regulations under Law No. 8 will remain in effect unless they conflict with the new law.

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