IT companies in Pakistan switch to Starlink despite its lack of license as internet problems continue

As internet problems persist, several information technology companies have started using Starlink — Elon Musk's satellite internet service — despite the company not having a license issued by the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA).

Talking to Nukta, a senior official at an IT company that utilizes Starlink's services said they were doing so to get reliable and uninterrupted internet access, particularly for interactions with their overseas clients.

"Our company bought equipment from the United Kingdom," he said, adding that the standard residential package comes to around £79 per month whereas the standard business package starts from £110 per month.

"However, we got the business package upgraded, which costs us around £750 per month," the executive said.

"The rates are very high compared to local ones, but we have the confidence of smooth business operations, as the speed of internet at Starlink is satisfactory for us," he added.

Since Starlink has no service structure in Pakistan, IT companies pay for the services by remitting the amount abroad.

Pakistan's internet structure and woes

Currently, Internet Service Providers (ISPs) in Pakistan are getting internet from 13 high orbit satellites.

Starlink is the most technologically advanced company globally, providing internet services through Low Earth Orbit and has recently registered as a company with the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan.

A senior government official told Nukta that the government is still in the process of formulating a regulatory framework for LEO satellites to enhance connectivity and drive technological innovation in the country.

The government hopes to overcome the demand and supply gap of internet as well as enhance its outreach to unconnected areas of the country through satellite-based internet connections, the official added.

Satellites usually orbit the earth at a distance of around 3,600 kilometers from the surface, whereas Starlink has released a large number of LEO satellites that circle the earth between 300-500 kilometers.

On the other hand, a senior PTA official said that the usage of services like Starlink in Pakistan without the appropriate regulatory approval is illegal, and PTA can take action against them.

According to Ministry of IT and Telecom, a delegation of Starlink held a meeting with Minister of State for IT & Telecom Shaza Fatima Khawaja on Tuesday, during which the two sides discussed progress on Starlink's licensing as well as the development of regulatory frameworks for LEO satellites.