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Kashmir Black Day: Pakistan urges UN to address rights concerns

On Kashmir Black Day, Zardari and Sharif said lasting South Asian peace depends on resolving the dispute, as Pakistan urged the UN to address rights concerns

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Kashmir Black Day: Pakistan urges UN to address rights concerns

People carry Azad Kashmir flags during a Kashmir Black Day protest in Karachi in August 2019.

Reuters

Pakistan’s political leadership on Tuesday renewed calls for a settlement of the Jammu and Kashmir dispute and urged the international community to address rights concerns in Indian-administered Kashmir.

The calls came as the country marked Kashmir Black Day on October 27, the anniversary of Indian troops arriving in Srinagar in 1947.

What is Kashmir Black Day?

Kashmir Black Day is observed by Pakistan every year on October 27.

It marks the day in 1947 when Indian troops arrived in Srinagar. Pakistan uses the occasion to express support for Kashmiris and to oppose India’s control of the disputed Himalayan region.

What did Pakistan’s leaders say on Kashmir Black Day?

President Asif Ali Zardari and Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif said in separate statements that a durable peace in South Asia remained contingent on resolving the dispute. Both reiterated Pakistan’s commitment to supporting the Kashmiri people.


Zardari urged the United Nations, international human rights organizations and the wider global community to take notice of the situation in the territory. Sharif said Islamabad would continue to provide political, diplomatic and moral backing to Kashmiris and raise their demands at domestic and international forums.



Separately, Human Rights Minister Azam Nazeer Tarar called for international action over what he described as persistent abuses in the region. He said the dispute must be settled in line with the wishes of the Kashmiri people and their right to determine their future.

Tarar urged governments and international organizations to use relevant forums to press for accountability over alleged rights violations. He said lasting regional stability would remain elusive while abuses and exploitation continued.



The minister also criticized India’s changes to the territory’s legal status, saying Pakistan had consistently rejected the measures. He reiterated Islamabad’s position that the dispute should be resolved in accordance with relevant United Nations resolutions and the freely expressed will of Kashmiris.

What did the National Assembly resolution say about Kashmir?

The National Assembly adopted a unanimous resolution reaffirming Pakistan’s moral, political and diplomatic support for Kashmiris and their right to self-determination. The resolution condemned extrajudicial killings, arbitrary arrests, enforced disappearances, custodial torture and curbs on fundamental freedoms in Indian-administered Kashmir.

It also voiced concern over the continued detention of Kashmiri political leaders and activists. Lawmakers rejected India’s decision on August 5, 2019, to revoke the region’s special constitutional status, saying the move sought to change the disputed territory’s status and demographic character.

What was Article 370 of the Indian Constitution?

India’s ruling Bharatiya Janata Party government removed the special status granted under Article 370 of the Indian Constitution in 2019. The provision had given Jammu and Kashmir a degree of autonomy and restricted the Indian parliament’s legislative powers over the region in certain areas.

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