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Sri Lanka's president makes U-turn on IMF bailout

$2.9 billion loan secured last year required Colombo to raise taxes, remove energy subsidies and agree to restructure more than 50 loss-making state enterprises

Sri Lanka's president makes U-turn on IMF bailout

Sri Lanka's President Anura Kumara Dissanayake (L) and speaker of the parliament Ashoka Ranwala arrive for the opening ceremony of the country's tenth parliament session at the national Parliament in Colombo on November 21, 2024.

AFP

Leftist President Anura Kumara Dissanayake, who tightened his grip on power last week after winning a huge majority in the legislature following his own victory in September, vowed to maintain the IMF program.

The $2.9 billion loan secured early last year required Colombo to sharply raise taxes, remove generous energy subsidies and agree to restructure more than 50 loss-making state enterprises.

Dissanayake's National People's Power party had said it did not agree with the International Monetary Fund's debt assessment and would renegotiate the bailout program.

But in his first address to the new parliament, where his party enjoys a two-thirds majority, Dissanayake said the economic recovery was too fragile to take risks.

"The economy is in such a state that it cannot take the slightest shock... there is no room to make mistakes," he said as he ruled out negotiations with either the IMF or creditors.

"This is not the time to discuss if the terms are good or bad, if the agreement is favorable to us or not... The process had taken about two years and we cannot start all over again," he said.

The delayed third review of the four-year loan program could be concluded by this weekend, with the finance ministry holding talks with a visiting IMF delegation in Colombo, he added.

Sri Lanka expects the next tranche of about $330 million following an early approval from the board of the international lender of last resort.

Dissanayake's interim cabinet last month signed off on a controversial restructuring of $14.7 billion in foreign commercial credit tentatively agreed by predecessor Ranil Wickremesinghe.

The debt restructuring is a key IMF demand to rebuild the island's economy, which suffered its worst crisis in 2022 when it shrank 7.8 percent.

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